Grapes - An ancient plant that has long been beneficial and joyful to man.
Archaeologists who discovered in the excavations the seeds of grapes, which are 60 million years old, confirm this.
Humanity is grateful to nature for this gift of earth and sun, because the beneficial properties of grapes can be endlessly listed.
There is nothing more appropriate to human nature than the fruits of this plant, containing more than a hundred biologically active substances. All parts of grapes are useful: berries, seeds, leaves, roots.
Viticulture - grateful occupation. Grapes are not demanding on soils, tolerates a lack of moisture and low temperatures.
The gardener who planted the grapes will not have to wait long for the fruits, because the grapes start producing fruits early and make them happy with abundant crops. In countries that cultivate grapes in industrial quantities, more than 8,000 varieties are grown.
New varieties of grapes, bred by breeders last year, on our website.
Features care plum read here.
Specific care for cherry autumn: //rusfermer.net/sad/plodoviy/posadka-sada/poleznye-svojstva-vishni-a-takzhe-posadka-i-uhod-za-kulturoj.html
White grapes
Chardonnay - The king of white varieties hails from Burgundy. It is grown around the world, goes to the preparation of vintage white wines and champagne. This is an unpretentious plant with early maturation. Dry weather is most favorable for him. The weight of a bunch consisting of oval greenish-white berries is 115 gr.
Riesling-classical variety, considered the treasure of Germany. Bunch weighing 90 grams, consisting of yellow-green berries with brown dots, has a conical shape.
The variety is often affected by the grape mite. Good against other diseases.
Aligote - one of the best high-yielding varieties in Ukraine, ripening there by mid-September. Clusters weighing 103 grams of conical shape consist of yellow-green berries with tender flesh.
Aligote is easy to recognize by leaves with petioles and dark red veins. In humid climates prone to gray rot.
These white grapes were imported from Europe, they got accustomed well and became native. There are excellent varieties of white grapes of local origin, better adapted to the climatic conditions of the motherland.
Rkatsiteli - Kakheti variety. Unpretentious, featuring high frost resistance and undemanding to the soil. Maximum bunch weight - 390 g. Berries are very pleasant, a bit tart taste. The distinctive feature of Rkatsiteli is a reddish upright stem.
Pearls Saba - table variety, ripening in mid-August. Light green clusters weighing 117 grams, consisting of large berries with a nutmeg flavor. Winter-hardy Pearl Saba is valued for its early maturation and good taste.
Arcadia - very early variety. Clusters weighing up to 2 kg of large berries with nutmeg flavor. Variety is popular. It is resistant to diseases, tolerates cold winters
Tabriz - Azerbaijani medium early table variety. Clusters conic with large light green berries. The variety has good keeping quality. The disadvantages include sensitivity to low temperatures.
All about the benefits of peaches grown in their own garden, read with us.
How to make a canopy? Our article will help: //rusfermer.net/postrojki/sadovye-postrojki/dekorativnye-sooruzheniya/tehnologiya-vozvedeniya-navesa-iz-polikarbonata-svoimi-rukami.html
Black grapes
Cabernet - the best grade for production of wines. Ripens late. The cluster is small, friable, consisting of small berries. Herbal taste with Solanaceae.
Variety tolerates adverse wintering, resistant to phylloxera.
Merlot - a variety widely known in winemaking. Black berries with a waxy bloom and solanaceous flavor. Winter-hardy, with good yield. Prone to gray rot
In addition to the technical varieties of black grapes, there are table varieties
Delight black - an early variety bred by artificial means. A dense cylindrical bunch can weigh 2 kg. Berries with dense skins of dark blue. Gives good yields. Resistance to disease and frost have made the variety popular.
Codrean - superearly variety. The weight of the bunch can reach up to 1.5 kg. The berries are large, pleasant to taste. The variety is immune to disease and frost resistant.
Kishmish - very old variety, bred in Central Asia. In terms of ripening refers to the medium-early. Very sweet berries of black color with a touch of wax, without seeds.
Clusters of medium weight cylindrical shape. Poor cold tolerance.
Autumn black grapes - medium late variety, distinguished by excellent taste. Conical clusters weighing 700 grams consist of large berries. Productivity varieties high.
Another advantage is good transportation, which allows you to keep the beautiful appearance of the berries. But with temperature fluctuations, the variety may be affected by gray mold.
Red grapes
Goma - French wine-growing variety of medium ripening. The cluster is small but dense. Astonished by gray mold
Grenache - Spanish late-ripening wine variety, very productive and unpretentious to the soil. Clusters are large with small berries.
Victoria - A hybrid table variety, very early. In hot weather it matures in 100 days. Large clusters reach a mass of 2 kg. Berries with nutmeg flavor. The variety has good disease resistance, can withstand temperatures up to 27 degrees.
Maradona - hybrid variety. Ripens in mid-September. Clusters of conical shape weighing up to 2 kg. Berries are oval, sweet. Suitable for winter storage. Resistant to disease, cold resistant.
Blackberries, planting and caring for this plant will bring you much joy.
Varieties of gooseberry varieties: //rusfermer.net/sad/yagodnyj-sad/posadka-yagod/kryzhovnik-kak-pravilno-vysazhivat-uhazhivat-i-lechit.html
Pink grapes
Traminer pink - Old Austrian wine variety. The cluster is small, consisting of medium-sized berries of light pink color. May be subject to spring frosts.
Gurzuf pink - universal early grade. Mass bunches -700 gr. Berries with a dense thin skin and strong muscat aroma. The variety is disease resistant.
Tayfi pink - table grade. Conical bunch weighing 700 gr. The berries are dark pink coated with a waxy coating.
In the southern areas gives good yields.
Pink Peach - early table grade. Cluster weighing 1.5 kg. The variety is famous for its stable yields, its ability to withstand frosts of up to 23 degrees, and is not affected by diseases.
The number of grape varieties intended for winemaking, fresh use, universal purpose, continues to increase. Varieties for growing in cold climates that can resist pests and diseases are derived. Grapes deservedly takes more space on earth.