Growth stimulants, used according to the instructions, give only positive results.
Amateur gardeners began to use stimulants not so long ago, but very actively. What substances contain these drugs, how they affect the plant and how effective? Consider the example of growth stimulator "Bud".
"Bud": a description of the drug
Any plant contains a certain composition of phytohormones (gibberellins, cytokinins, auxins), each of which is responsible for the implementation of a particular function in the life of the plant. For example, gibberellins are responsible for flowering and fruiting, cytokinins are responsible for the development of buds and shoots, and auxins for the regulation of metabolism and the formation of the root system.
"Bud" is a unique plant growth stimulator designed to regulate fruiting, multiply the number of ovaries, protect them from falling off and reduce the number of barren flowers. On plants, the drug has the following actions:
- increases frost and drought resistance, increases the survival rate of seedlings, protects against falling off;
- increases yield by 20-35%, reduces the period of ripening for 5-7 days, improves nutritional and taste characteristics, increases the content of vitamins;
- improves the ecological purity of the fruit;
- strengthens plants, increasing their resistance to disease and helping to grow in adverse conditions.
Did you know? "Bouton" was awarded not one gold medal: the All-Russian Center for Eureka-2003, the Russian farmer, the Russian All-Russian Exhibition Center noted this drug.
Active ingredient and mechanism of action of the drug
Before using a particular drug, you should examine its composition. The unique complex of growth substances "Bud" makes the drug unique. The active substance of the product is gibberellic acids (GA3) of sodium salts (20 g / kg), auxiliary substances are humates, micro- and macronutrients, vitamins, polysaccharides, which are necessary for plants during the vegetative development period.
The maximum effect can be achieved with repeated use of the stimulator “Bud”, however, only the instructions attached to the preparation determine the correct dosage and time of use.
Did you know? Gibberellic acids stimulate even old seeds, shorten the ripening period and increase the yield.
For growth, plants need a sufficient amount of trace elements that are rich in fertile and fertilized soil. In order to get a good harvest on poor soils, the best growth stimulants include additionally boron, manganese and copper.
Due to boron deficiency, the plant is weakened and more susceptible to various diseases, copper improves resistance to viral and fungal diseases, and manganese takes an active part in photosynthesis.
How to apply "Bud", instructions for use of the drug for different cultures
The range of application of the “Bud” is distinguished by its breadth: it is used for the ovary, for improving budding, fruit formation, and is an excellent stimulator of fruit growth. How to apply it correctly?
For spraying plants, soaking materials for planting (seeds, tubers, bulbs) one sachet (10 g) of the drug is dissolved in 10 liters of water (after dilution it is recommended to filter). Treat with this solution during the formation of buds, at the beginning of flowering and during the formation of ovaries. The consumption rate of the finished solution:
- on fruit trees - 1-3 liters under a bush (tree);
- on the beds - 4 liters per 10 sq.m.
Important! In plants, phytohormones are formed in extremely small quantities. Therefore, non-compliance with intervals and exceeding doses of stimulants can give a nasty effect - inhibition of plant growth instead of the expected gain.
In order to improve the yield, "Buton" is used for such crops:
- Tubers potato sprayed before planting or during the period of vernalization in order to add energy for germination of the eyes. Fertilizer "Bud" is also used to improve tuberization in the period of large-scale flowering and again a week later. Productivity in this case increases by 20-25%. Norm - 5 g per 3 l of water, consumption - liter per 50 kg of tubers, spraying - 5 l per 100 sq. M. m
- For cabbage the drug is used to form a more dense head, obtain early harvest, increase the content of vitamin C and carbohydrates. Also "Bud" significantly reduces the content of nitrates. Consumption - 5 liters per 100 sq.m.
- Growth stimulator "Bud" is effectively used to obtain a good harvest. tomato, pepper, eggplant. To do this, at the beginning of flowering spend 2-3 treatments. The crop at the same time increases by 20%. Consumption - a liter of 15-20 square meters. m
- Cucumbers drug should be sprayed during the appearance of the first leaves and during flowering - this way you can increase the number of female flowers and protect the ovary from falling off. Consumption - 2 liters per 40 square meters. m
- Strawberries and raspberries also sprayed at the beginning and after flowering, at the beginning of the formation of the fruit and during the period of intensive growth of berries. Fruit stimulator increases fertility by 20-30% and makes berries larger. Consumption - 4 liters per 100 square meters. m
- Apple tree and pear should be treated with the drug at the beginning of the formation of ovaries and during the formation of the pedicle fossa. Consumption - 1 liter for a young tree and 3 liter for fruit bearing.
- For cherries, currants and apricot the drug is used at the rate of 1 l per bush or tree.
- When growing pea and beans the drug is used to increase the protein concentration in the beans. To do this, during flowering and budding plants are sprayed. Consumption - 4 liters per 100 square meters. m
Did you know? Since the "Bud" contributes to the budding of the flower buds, its action is prolonged and is reflected in the yield of the following year.
Apply "Bud" and for indoor plants. It helps to quickly increase green mass, improve appearance and relive stressful situations for plants. In addition, flowering plants receive additional nutrition.
"Bud" for tomatoes is used not only during the growth and flowering of the crop, the instructions for use of the drug describe a soaking method in solution for 10-12 hours of seeds before planting. Moreover, you can soak several varieties at the same time, placing them in a well-moistened cloth. Seeds are placed in a container with a solution and, slightly dried, planted in open ground. For soaking the dose of the drug - 2 g per 0.5 l of water.
There are a few general rules for breeding stimulants:
- only special dishes are used;
- “Bud”, or another growth stimulator, dissolves in a small amount of water and mix well. Water should be warm.
- dilute with water for the required volume.
Important! Treatment with cold water on a hot day can cause stress in the plant and, as a result, abscission of buds and ovaries.
Hazard class and precautions when working with the drug
Like many drugs and chemicals, plant growth accelerators are classified by hazard level. "Bud" refers to the third class of danger - a moderately hazardous compound, which must be used strictly for its intended purpose.
The drug may cause irritation of the skin and mucous membranes, but not phytotoxic. Resistance to the drug is not defined.
Work with "Bud" can be people not younger than 18 years old and not having special contraindications. Processing plants must be made in personal protective equipment (glasses, respirator, gown, gloves). Drinking, smoking or eating while working with drugs for the ovary, including the "Buton" is prohibited. Dispose of unused solution.
After treatment, be sure to wash your face and hands with soap and rinse your mouth with water.
Shelf life and storage conditions of the stimulator of fruit formation "Buton"
The drug should be stored separately from food and drugs in hard-to-reach for pets and children places. Storage temperature should not exceed +30 ° C and not be lower than -30 ° C. The room must be dry.
Shelf life funds for the ovary "Bud" - 3 years. At the end of this period, the drug must be destroyed. Each summer resident dreams of a good harvest and dreams of miracle fruits. Today, this dream can come true, and the indispensable stimulator “Bud” will help in this.