Many flower growers were conquered by the tropical beauty - the Phalaenopsis orchid, and if it does not bloom for a long time, the owners are looking for ways and solutions to this problem, considering what can be done first of all to make it bloom. After all, the main dignity and value of the plant - flowers, striking a variety of color and longevity.
Why does not bloom orchid care errors
In order to answer this question, let's look at the reasons that lie in the wrong care.
Get acquainted with such types of orchids as: cymbidium, dendrobium, black orchid, Venus shoes, miltonia, blill.
Temperature
Does not want to bloom orchid due to conditions other than natural. First mistake is in the wrong temperature conditions. 
The difference of the daily temperature for laying the peduncle should be at least 5ºС. At night, the pot is rearranged to a cooler place.
Did you know? In nature, there are species whose bloom lasts only a few hours.
Lighting
It is important to follow the lighting. The flower does not tolerate the direct rays of the sun - the roots dry out and die. 
However, stress is for the orchid and in the lack of light: for flowering, it is necessary to ensure sufficient coverage of the roots and the plant as a whole.
Important! In winter, phalaenopsis needs additional lighting with artificial light sources.It is strictly prohibited to illuminate a plant with ordinary incandescent lamps, as they heat it. Halogen, mercury or luminescent lamps with a power not exceeding 40 watts will be appropriate.
If it is not possible to organize additional lighting, give preference to light-tolerant varieties (for example, Cattleya or Phalaenopsis).
Mistakes when watering a plant
The reason for the lack of flowering can be excessive watering. In the natural habitat of phalaenopsis during the rainy season there are no insects that pollinate plants.
Accordingly, there is no need for flowering. And when the plant is subjected to abundant watering, orchids have roots and leaves, but it does not bloom. 
Cold water is also a mistake. - room temperature is optimal for all orchids.
Why does not bloom orchid after transplanting
Phalaenopsis is very stressed. The answer to the question "Why does not the orchid bloom at home?" will be obvious - the plant has been transported, transplanted, and it needs to recover. 
Root system disrupted
When transplanting, it is often necessary to trim dried or rotten roots: after such a procedure, the root mass is restored within six months. Naturally, during this period there is no talk of any kind of flowering. 
Soil doesn't hold flower
Phalaenopsis soil should be very loose, and if the transplant had to remove too many roots, the flower may not stick to the soil on its own.
If there is a flower stalk during such a period, it is better to remove it so that the forces of the plant are directed at restoring the roots. But cut the peduncle not to the end - you can tie a flower to it. 
How to make an orchid bloom
Since the plant must be completely healthy in order to force the Phalaenopsis orchid to release the peduncle, pay attention to the root system and the leaves for starters.
If there are any problems, they need to be fixed. If a healthy plant continues to refuse to release flower spike, you can resort to the following methods of stimulation.
Did you know? The variety of colors is amazing - there are even types with green and black colors. And their smell is not always pleasant: some types emit a "flavor" of rotten meat.
Orchid Chemical Treatment
There are ways to stimulate with chemicals. What is to water the flowers so that they bloom: let's explore the most popular drugs. 
A popular growth stimulant is Epin, which is sprayed on a plant daily, preferably in the morning. Once a week, phalaenopsis is watered with the addition of the drug to the water (3-5 drops).
Favorable for the flower will be watering a solution of succinic acid, which is a growth regulator and anti-stress drug. In 1-2 liters of water dissolve 2 g of acid.
With this solution, you can treat the plant as a whole by spraying it. Store the drug in diluted form should not be more than three days.
Temperature drop for orchids
One way to stimulate orchid blooms is to temperature differential organization: for example, you can take it out at night on the balcony. 
It is recommended at night to hold the plant at a temperature of about 18ºСand then rearrange it to a warmer place. Such stress usually causes a flowering process.
Watering restriction
The question "What to do to bloom the orchid?" very popular among its owners. You just need to limit watering - this method requires absolutely no effort, just arrange the plant dryness.
In this way, even a plant overfed with nitrogen can be made to bloom. This method is based on the study of the natural habitat of flowers. 
In the tropics, the rainy season is always preceded by a period, conventionally called "dry", which lasts 1-3 months. Then orchids pass into a stage of rest.
By this period, the growing season is usually completed. At home, it is enough to reduce watering during the growth of new shoots, but not at the end of the growing season. In this case, the bloom is almost guaranteed to occur.
Important! Do not use this method if the leaf turgor is disturbed and the plant has depleted roots.
Pruning orchids
Consider the method of how to wake the Phalaenopsis orchid by cutting the peduncle. There are several sleeping buds on it. Peduncle pruned a couple of centimeters above the bud.
Flowering will be more abundant if cut as close as possible to the outlet.
From the above material we can conclude about how to make the orchid bloom at home. We must try to create optimal conditions that are as close as possible to the natural habitat of this flower.
